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‘Atiqot 84 (2016)
ISBN 2948-040X
A Burial Cave from the Intermediate Bronze Age and the Middle Bronze Age West of Tel Hazor
(Hebrew, pp. 1*–11*; English summary, pp. 119–120)
Nimrod Getzov
Keywords: Northern Israel, burial practices, population, anthropology, typology
The burial cave was hewn into the side of a chalk spur southwest of the large rampart in the Lower City of Hazor. The entry to the cave was via a square shaft, at the bottom of which was an opening that led into a rectangular chamber, followed by another, elliptically-shaped chamber with a central stone platform. The two chambers yielded skeletal remains of at least seven children and adults, as well as potsherds and limestone beads from the Intermediate Bronze Age, and an intact jar and a jug from early in the Middle Bronze Age. It seems that the cave was first quarried out and used in the Intermediate Bronze Age, probably by the inhabitants of the neighboring settlement at Tel Hazor. The cave was reused for burial early in MB I.