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‘Atiqot 106 (2022)
ISBN 2948-040X
A Herodian-Period Staircase on Mount Zion, Jerusalem, and a Reevaluation of the Remains
from Bishop Gobat School
(pp. 89–128)
Amit Re’em
Keywords: urban planning, fortifications, roads, tower, War of Independence
The excavation near Bishop Gobat School on Mount Zion exposed findings, which together with information gleaned from previous nearby excavations, permits a renewed discussion of three principal elements: a stairway, a dump and the ‘Rock Scarp of Zion.’ This article presents insights and suggestions regarding the existence of a stepped path that led to a gate in the First Wall; the identification of the dump that sealed the stairway as the Roman siege ramp that was piled up to besiege Jerusalem; and the dating of the ‘Rock Scarp of Zion’ to the Crusader/Ayyubid period, the twelfth to thirteenth centuries CE.