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‘Atiqot 51 (2006)
ISBN 2948-040X
Remains of a Monastery at the Foot of Tel Ashdod
(Hebrew, pp. 1*–2*; English summary, p. 233)
Shlomo Gudovitch
Keywords: Christianity, art
A mosaic floor was uncovered, consisting of a square surrounding a medallion, in which a seven-line Greek inscription was preserved. It is suggested that the mosaic adorned the entrance to a monastery or a church that existed at the site during the Byzantine period.
A Greek Inscription from Tel Ashdod
(Hebrew, pp. 3*–6*; English summary, pp. 233–234)
Vassilios Tzaferis
Keywords: Christianity, epigraphy
The seven-line Greek inscription from Tel Ashdod is a typical dedicatory inscription, mentioning the construction of a winepress and monastery. It was dated to the Byzantine period.
‘Atiqot 58 (2008)
ISBN 2948-040X
The Greek Inscription from Tel Ashdod: A Revised Reading
(pp. 31*–36*)
Leah Di Segni
Keywords: Christianity, epigraphy, calendar, Byzantine period
Following a reexamination of the Greek inscription on a mosaic pavement uncovered at Kibbutz Hazor, near Ashdod (see
‘Atiqot
51), a new reading is offered. The inscription, which must have adorned the entrance of a winepress attached to a monastery, states the date the winepress was commemorated. The date points to the use of a non-local era; this use might hint at the abbot’s wish to symbolically mark the border between himself and his foundation, and the catholic bishop of Ascalon.
‘Atiqot 74 (2013)
ISBN 2948-040X
A Thirteenth-Century BCE Site on the Southern Beach of Ashdod
(with contributions by Yossi Nagar, Shlomit Israeli, Hamoudi Khalaily, Dror Segal and Israel Carmi, Dalia Hakker-Orion, Eldad Barzilay, Pirhiya Nahshoni and Eyal Tishler)
(pp. 59–122)
Pirhiya Nahshoni
Keywords: Mediterranean coast, maritime trade, agriculture, wine production, trading port, commerce, tramping, flint, stones, fauna, archaeozoology, physical anthropology, radiocarbon dating
The site is located approximately 4 km west of Tel Ashdod, about 50 m from the shoreline. Two areas were excavated: in Area A, installations identified as winepresses, as well as occupation levels, were found; in Area B, a mud-brick complex was uncovered. One tomb (T1) was discovered, and traces indicating the presence of other tombs were discerned north of the site. In the building and in the vicinity of the winepresses numerous pottery sherds were found, of locally-produced vessels, as well as Cypriot, Mycenean and Egyptian imports. Other finds included an Egyptian scarab, spindle whorls and loomweights, metal fishhooks, needles for mending fishing nets, and stone and lead weights for the nets. Based on the architectural evidence and the finds, this is a single-period site that existed for a short period of time during the later part of the thirteenth century BCE. The winepresses were set up together with the building to form an industrial-administrative complex that was primarily engaged in the production and marketing of wine. The site was abandoned at the end of this period for unknown reasons; there is no evidence that it came to a violent end.
Petrographic Analysis of Selected Vessels from the Southern Beach of Ashdod
(pp. 123–126)
Anat Cohen-Weinberger
Keywords: Mediterranean coast, petrography, pottery, geology
Samples of nine vessels from the site on the southern beach of Ashdod were examined petrographically using a polarized microscope to identify the origins of the vessels. According to the petrographic results, it appears that none of the vessels sampled were locally made. The variety of the vessels’ raw materials bears witness to the commercial relations this site had with other sites located along the northern coast of Israel and the Lebanese coast, as well as its ties overseas. The internationality of the Late Bronze Age is well-expressed in the petrographic results.
Botanical Remains from the Excavation on the Southern Beach of Ashdod
(pp. 127–131)
Yoel Melamed
Keywords: Mediterranean coast, archaeobotany, grapevine, grain
Carbonized remains of seeds and fruit mixed with sand were collected in Areas A and B of the Late Bronze Age site (thirteenth century BCE) on the southern beach of Ashdod. The majority of the identified remains were of grapes; other species are represented by a few seeds.
A Late Bronze Age II Settlement on the Southern Beach of Ashdod
(pp. 133–141)
Yonatan Nadelman
Keywords: Mediterranean coast, trade, shipping vessels, watch station
The excavation took place on a
kurkar
hill overlooking the sea. Four squares were opened on the southern slope, and settlement deposits of the Late Bronze Age II were revealed, without any architectural elements. A ceramic figurine was found. The vessels that were found at the site seem to indicate a single-period LB II settlement. The fabrics point to a number of sources, local (Canaanite) and foreign (Cypriot, Mycenaean and possibly Egyptian). This international character is clearly in keeping with the general picture of the period.